African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research

African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Determination of Neurophysiological P300 and P50 in Patients with Schizophrenia at a Tertiary Hospital in Sokoto, Nigeria

Adebayo Adebisi, Chinedu Onwuchekwa, Umar Zayyanu Usman, Bello Sirajo Shiitu

Introduction : Schizophrenia is a severe and complex mental disorder. It currently lacks an objective biological diagnostic test. Neurophysiological markers like P300 and P50 event-related...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2015

ASSESSING RELIABILITY OF CARD AGGLUTINATION TEST FOR TRYPANOSOMIASIS IN SCREENING GAMBIAN SLEEPING SICKNESS AT ABRAKA ENDEMIC FOCUS

Umukoro DO, Ataikiru Pd

Introduction: Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is one of the neglected tropical diseases. It is endemic in Abraka, south south , Nigeria . Clinical features of this disease are...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2024

Lichen Sclerosus in Extremes of Age: A Report of Two Cases in Skin of Colour in a Secondary Health Facility in South-South, Nigeria

Sokunbi AE, Omenai SA

Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic dermatologic condition with a bimodal peak age of occurrence; it is encountered in pre-pubertal paediatric ages and post-menopausal populations. This dermatosis...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Assessment of Health Workers' Knowledge, Perception and Compliance Following a World Health Organisation Multimodal Hand Hygiene Intervention Campaign an a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Dr. C.J. Uneke, Ndukwe CD, Prasopa-Plaizier N, Oyibo PG, Nwakpu KO, Nnabu RC

Background: The transmission of health care-associated infections (HCAI) in hospital environment constitutes a significant major public health problem worldwide and health-care workers...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Management of Ear Infections by Primary Healthcare Workers

Olamuyiwa Babalola, Adebolajo Adeyemo

Introduction: Ear infections are prevalent in children, and inadequate management of these infections by Primary Health Care Workers (PHCWs) contributes significantly to the burden of hearing...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2023

Effect of Occupational exposure to Gasoline on Reproductive and Thyroid hormones among male Petrol station attendants in Kwara State

Adunmo Godwin Olawoyin , Sabinari Isaiah Woru, Eyitayo O Adunmo, Seyi Taiwo, Ibrahim Muniru, Busari, A. O.

Introduction: Petrol fume contain organic compounds that have been suggested to be endocrine disruptors. There is paucity of data on petrol fume-linked health challenges in Nigeria. Thus, we...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Morbidity Associated with Vaginal and Abdominal Hysterectomy in a Northern Nigerian Hospital

Dr Nwobodo Emmanuel I., Oyetunji Jaiyeola A

Background: hysterectomy is one of the most common surgeries performed in gynaecological practice. It can be carried out either by vaginal or abdominal route. We compared the...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Bullectomy for Recurrent Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A First Experience Case Report in a Private Hospital

Dr. Ndubuisi Anumenechi, Dr. Yahaya Baba Adamu, Dr. Ikechukwuka I Alioke, Dr. Kehinde Ayuba Suleiman

Introduction : Spontaneous pneumothorax has several causes; one important cause is lung bullae, which typically occur at the apices of the lungs and can rupture, causing pneumothorax. Resection...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Socio-demographic Profile of Older First Time Mothers at the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Southern Nigeria

A.E. Udo, O. Udofia, T.U. Agan, J.E. Ekabua, E.I. Ekanem

Objective: The study set out to determine the socio-demographic profile of women who have their first childbirth at age ≥30 years in Calabar, Southern Nigeria. Methodology:...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Managing Post-Burn Pruritus? – A Review of Current Knowledge among Non-Burn-Specialist Doctors in Delta State, Nigeria

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Introduction: Pruritus (itching) is a common complication of burn injuries that results in extreme discomfort. There is no consensus on the treatment worldwide but there are generally...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

Obesity and Hypertension, Prevalence and Correlates among Patients Seen in a Tertiary Hospital in South-south Nigeria

Dr. Azinge N, Anizor C.O

Background: The relevance of both hypertension and obesity as important public health challenges is increasingworld-wide. The growing prevalence of obesity is increasingly recognized as...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Socio-Clinical and Immuno-Inflammatory-Related Differences Between Early-Onset and Late onset Colorectal Cancer

Jude Ogechukwu Okoye, Michael Emeka Chiemeka, Felix Emeka Menkiti, Eric Chukwudi Ihekwoaba, Nneka Agbakoba, James Orwa

Introduction : This study aimed to identify socio-clinical and immuno-inflammatory markers of earlyonset colorectal cancer (CRC) for early detection of aggressive cancer in Southern Nigeria....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Biochemical Impact Of Occupational Cement Dust Exposure On Block Industry Workers In Rivers State, Nigeria.

Godson John

Introduction: Occupational exposure to cement dust is a recognized health hazard linked to systemic complications. This study evaluated the impact of chronic cement dust exposure on the...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2024

Clinical attributes, histopathological characteristics and surgical outcomes of endometrial cancers at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital in Nigeria

Ezeanochie MC, Nweke VC, Isikhuemen Me, Okonkwo CA

Introduction : Endometrial cancer is probably the third commonest gynaecological cancer in sub-Saharan Africa. It occurs more commonly in the post-menopausal women. This research aims to...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2026

Traumatic Brain Injury Management in Nigeria: A Critical Review of Systemic Challenges and Integrated, Context-Specific Solutions

Francis Chukwuebuka Campbell

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability in Nigeria, driven overwhelmingly by road traffic accidents and affecting the young, economically productive demographic....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2020

Comparison of the Clinical and Chest X-ray Features of Smear Positive HIV-positive and HIV- negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients on DOTS-therapy in a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria

Dr Kingsley S Osagie, E A Dosumu

Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the differences in the clinical and chest x-ray features of HIV-positive and HIV-negative pulmonary tuberculosis patients on DOTS...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Investigation of Antibacterial Potential of Bacillus and Actinomycetes Isolated from Soil Against Drug-resistant Clinical Isolates

Dr. Chinyere C. Ezeanya-Bakpa , Mr. Fisayo E. Lambe, Miss. Fortune Brai

Background : Bacillus and Actinomycetes are well-known antibiotic-producing soil isolates. However, there is limited information on their activity against drug-resistant clinical isolates...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Pattern of Female Genital Tract Malignancies at Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, Nigeria

omonigho esemuede, Osamudia, Abedi

Introduction : Cancers of the female genital tract contribute significantly to cancer-related morbidity and mortality globally. The pattern and distribution of these malignancies vary from region...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2026

Prevalence, Perception And Management Practices Of Dysmenorrhea Among Students Of Delta State University, Abraka, South-South Nigeria

Adrian Itivere Omogbiya, Jasmine Ogechukwu Ottah, Augustina Oghenevwaerhe Jewo, Omozefe Edith Okoro, Dr. Tedwins J.O. Emudainohwo, Winifred Demaki, Dr. Emuesiri Goodies Moke, Maxwell Oboh, Oruese Orovwigho, Chidebe E

Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is a common gynaecological disorder among women of reproductive age worldwide. Undergraduate students may be particularly affected, as dysmenorrhea may negatively...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia in Pregnancy: A Case Report

Ishau Muhammad Dirisu, Ezekiel Iphierooghene Ohwotake

Introduction : Chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a haematological malignancy characterized by the accumulation of monoclonal myeloid cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, often with...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2012

Angular Profile of the Knees of Nigerian Children in Lagos, Nigeria

Odatuwa-Omagbemi DO, Odunubi OO, Ugwoegbulem OA

Introduction: Angular misalignments of the knees in children are common in our environment. Many of these variations fall within normal limits. Only a few will require further...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2025

The Awareness of Cervical Cancer Prevention Strategies among Resident Doctors in Tertiary Centre in Benin City.

Kehinde Osazee, Osarobo Obahiagbon

Introduction : Cervical cancer is a disease of public health importance, being the fourth most common cancer among women worldwideand the most common cancer among women in developing countries....

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2015

Limb amputations at a Tertiary Hospital in the Developing World: : A Look at Pattern and Indications

A Bafor , Akinyemi O

Objectives : To determine the pattern of amputations in a tertiary centre. Design : Retrospective. Setting : Orthopaedic Department of the University of Benin Teaching...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2023

Use of Cognitive Enhancers among students of Nigerian Tertiary Institutions

DR. Uchendu AP, Dr. Uchendu OJ

Introduction : Non-medical use of pharmacological cognitive enhancers (PCE) in universities has been documented in several studies. However, there is paucity of research on this subject among...

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African Journal of Tropical Medicine and Biomedical Research | %b %2026

D-Ribose-L-Cysteine Mitigates Hepato-Renal Dysfunction In A STZ + HFD Rat Model Of Diabetes.

Happy Isibor, Anthony Taghogho Eduviere, Celestine Akpovwre, Benneth Ben-Azu

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a major global health concern often associated with oxidative stress–induced organ complications, particularly in the liver and kidneys. D-ribose-L-cysteine...

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